HanjaKanaMun/src/memory/memory.odin

package memory

import "core:fmt"
import "core:math/rand"
import "core:strings"
import raylib "vendor:raylib"
import audio "../audio"
import card "../card"
import decks "../decks"
import profile "../profile"
import themes "../themes"
import ui "../ui"

MAX_CARDS :: 32

MATCH_DELAY    :: 0.35 // seconds both cards stay up before a match is confirmed
MISMATCH_DELAY :: 0.9  // seconds before a wrong pair flips back

Difficulty :: enum {
    EASY,
    NORMAL,
    HARD,
}

Layout :: struct {
    rows, cols: int,
}

@(rodata)
LAYOUTS := [Difficulty]Layout{
    .EASY   = {3, 4},
    .NORMAL = {4, 6},
    .HARD   = {4, 8},
}

@(rodata)
DIFFICULTY_NAMES := [Difficulty]cstring{.EASY = "Easy", .NORMAL = "Normal", .HARD = "Hard"}

State :: enum {
    WAITING,   // no card selected
    FIRST,     // one card selected
    RESOLVING, // two cards up, waiting before match/mismatch
    OVER,
}

cards: [MAX_CARDS]card.Card
card_count: int
pair_count: int
deck: decks.Deck_Id
difficulty: Difficulty
theme: themes.Theme
layout: Layout
state: State
first: int = -1
second: int = -1
matches: int
moves: int
elapsed: f32
resolve_timer: f32
win_t: f32 // fades in the win panel
restart_requested: bool
last_result: profile.Result // filled in when a game is won
focus: int           // card selected with the keyboard
keyboard_active: bool // show the focus ring (hidden again when the mouse moves)

// Key for this deck and difficulty in the saved profile
score_key :: proc(deck_id: decks.Deck_Id, game_difficulty: Difficulty) -> string {
    return fmt.tprintf("%v/%v", deck_id, game_difficulty)
}

// Deals a new game and renders the card faces. Needs the window to exist.
start :: proc(deck_id: decks.Deck_Id, game_difficulty: Difficulty) {
    deal(deck_id, game_difficulty)
    style := decks.language_of(deck).symbol_style
    for &c in active_cards() { card.build_face(&c, theme, style) }
}

// Shuffles, lays out and resets the game state without touching the GPU
deal :: proc(deck_id: decks.Deck_Id, game_difficulty: Difficulty) {
    unload()
    deck = deck_id
    difficulty = game_difficulty
    theme = decks.language_of(deck).theme
    layout = LAYOUTS[difficulty]
    card_count = layout.rows * layout.cols
    pair_count = card_count / 2

    // Pick random entries from the deck
    entries := decks.entries(deck)
    order := make([]int, len(entries), context.temp_allocator)
    for &o, i in order { o = i }
    rand.shuffle(order)

    for pair in 0 ..< pair_count {
        entry := entries[order[pair]]
        cards[pair * 2] = card.Card{text = entry.symbol, is_symbol = true, pair_id = pair}
        cards[pair * 2 + 1] = card.Card{text = entry.reading, hint = entry.hint, pair_id = pair}
    }
    rand.shuffle(cards[:card_count])

    // Center the grid horizontally and in the space below the header
    step_x: f32 = themes.CARD_WIDTH + themes.CARD_SPACING
    step_y: f32 = themes.CARD_HEIGHT + themes.CARD_SPACING
    total_w := f32(layout.cols) * step_x - themes.CARD_SPACING
    total_h := f32(layout.rows) * step_y - themes.CARD_SPACING
    start_x := (themes.SCREEN_WIDTH - total_w) / 2
    start_y := themes.GRID_TOP + (themes.SCREEN_HEIGHT - 16 - themes.GRID_TOP - total_h) / 2
    for &c, i in active_cards() {
        card.start_deal(&c, i)
        c.rect = {
            start_x + f32(i % layout.cols) * step_x,
            start_y + f32(i / layout.cols) * step_y,
            themes.CARD_WIDTH,
            themes.CARD_HEIGHT,
        }
    }

    state = .WAITING
    first = -1
    second = -1
    matches = 0
    moves = 0
    elapsed = 0
    resolve_timer = 0
    win_t = 0
    restart_requested = false
    focus = 0
}

active_cards :: proc() -> []card.Card {
    return cards[:card_count]
}

unload :: proc() {
    for &c in cards { card.unload_face(&c) }
}

// Whether the player can click or press on card i right now (it must have finished being dealt)
can_interact :: proc(i: int) -> bool {
    return can_pick(i) && cards[i].deal_t == 0
}

can_pick :: proc(i: int) -> bool {
    if i < 0 || i >= card_count { return false }
    c := &cards[i]
    return (state == .WAITING || state == .FIRST) && !c.face_up && !c.matched
}

// Turns card i face up if it can be picked. Returns false when the pick is not allowed.
select_card :: proc(i: int) -> bool {
    if !can_pick(i) { return false }
    cards[i].face_up = true
    audio.play(.FLIP)
    if state == .WAITING {
        first = i
        state = .FIRST
    } else {
        second = i
        moves += 1
        is_match := cards[first].pair_id == cards[second].pair_id
        resolve_timer = is_match ? MATCH_DELAY : MISMATCH_DELAY
        state = .RESOLVING
    }
    return true
}

// Moves the keyboard focus within the grid, clamped at the edges
move_focus :: proc(dx, dy: int) {
    col := clamp(focus % layout.cols + dx, 0, layout.cols - 1)
    row := clamp(focus / layout.cols + dy, 0, layout.rows - 1)
    focus = row * layout.cols + col
}

@(private)
key_pressed :: proc(keys: ..raylib.KeyboardKey) -> bool {
    for key in keys {
        if raylib.IsKeyPressed(key) || raylib.IsKeyPressedRepeat(key) { return true }
    }
    return false
}

// Arrows, WASD or vim keys move the focus; Enter or Space flips the focused card
@(private)
handle_keyboard :: proc() {
    if raylib.GetMouseDelta() != {} { keyboard_active = false }

    dx, dy := 0, 0
    if key_pressed(.LEFT, .A, .H)  { dx -= 1 }
    if key_pressed(.RIGHT, .D, .L) { dx += 1 }
    if key_pressed(.UP, .W, .K)    { dy -= 1 }
    if key_pressed(.DOWN, .S, .J)  { dy += 1 }
    if dx != 0 || dy != 0 {
        // The first key press only reveals the focus ring
        if keyboard_active { move_focus(dx, dy) }
        keyboard_active = true
    }
    if raylib.IsKeyPressed(.ENTER) || raylib.IsKeyPressed(.SPACE) {
        keyboard_active = true
        if can_interact(focus) { select_card(focus) }
    }
}

@(private)
resolve :: proc() {
    a, b := &cards[first], &cards[second]
    if a.pair_id == b.pair_id {
        a.matched = true
        b.matched = true
        card.start_pulse(a)
        card.start_pulse(b)
        matches += 1
        if matches == pair_count {
            state = .OVER
            last_result = profile.record_game(score_key(deck, difficulty), moves, elapsed)
            audio.play(.WIN)
        } else {
            audio.play(.MATCH)
            state = .WAITING
        }
    } else {
        a.face_up = false
        b.face_up = false
        audio.play(.MISMATCH)
        audio.play(.FLIP)
        state = .WAITING
    }
    first = -1
    second = -1
}

update :: proc(dt: f32) {
    if restart_requested {
        start(deck, difficulty)
        return
    }

    for &c in active_cards() { card.update(&c, dt) }
    if state != .OVER { handle_keyboard() }

    switch state {
    case .WAITING, .FIRST:
        elapsed += dt
        if raylib.IsMouseButtonPressed(.LEFT) {
            for &c, i in active_cards() {
                if card.is_hovered(&c) && can_interact(i) && select_card(i) {
                    break
                }
            }
        }
    case .RESOLVING:
        elapsed += dt
        // Wait for the second card to finish turning before starting the delay
        if !card.is_animating(&cards[second]) {
            resolve_timer -= dt
            if resolve_timer <= 0 { resolve() }
        }
    case .OVER:
        win_t = min(win_t + dt * 2.5, 1)
    }
}

// Draws the game and returns the screen to show next frame
draw :: proc() -> themes.Screen {
    next := themes.Screen.MEMORY
    raylib.ClearBackground(theme.background)

    info := decks.DECKS[deck]
    ui.draw_title(raylib.TextFormat("%s · %s", theme.name, info.name), 24, theme.primary, 48)
    minutes := int(elapsed) / 60
    seconds := int(elapsed) % 60
    stats := raylib.TextFormat("%s   ·   Moves %d   ·   Pairs %d/%d   ·   %d:%02d",
                               DIFFICULTY_NAMES[difficulty], moves, matches, pair_count, minutes, seconds)
    ui.draw_text_centered(stats, themes.SCREEN_WIDTH / 2, 88, 24, theme.ink)

    if state != .OVER && ui.button({30, 28, 120, 48}, "Back", theme.primary, font_size = 22) {
        next = .LANGUAGE_MENU
    }

    for &c, i in active_cards() {
        card.draw(&c, theme, can_interact(i), focused = keyboard_active && i == focus && state != .OVER && c.deal_t == 0)
    }

    if state == .OVER {
        if action := draw_win_panel(); action != nil {
            next = action.?
        }
    }
    return next
}

@(private)
draw_win_panel :: proc() -> Maybe(themes.Screen) {
    raylib.DrawRectangle(0, 0, themes.SCREEN_WIDTH, themes.SCREEN_HEIGHT, raylib.Fade(themes.BLACK, 0.45 * win_t))

    panel_w: f32 = 560
    panel_h: f32 = 340
    slide := (1 - win_t) * 40
    panel := raylib.Rectangle{(themes.SCREEN_WIDTH - panel_w) / 2, (themes.SCREEN_HEIGHT - panel_h) / 2 + slide, panel_w, panel_h}
    raylib.DrawRectangleRounded({panel.x, panel.y + 8, panel.width, panel.height}, 0.12, 16, raylib.Fade(themes.BLACK, 0.25 * win_t))
    raylib.DrawRectangleRounded(panel, 0.12, 16, raylib.Fade(theme.card_face, win_t))
    raylib.DrawRectangleRoundedLinesEx(panel, 0.12, 16, 4, raylib.Fade(theme.primary, win_t))

    language := decks.language_of(deck)
    cx := panel.x + panel_w / 2
    ui.draw_text_centered(language.congrats, cx, panel.y + 34, 56, raylib.Fade(theme.primary, win_t), language.congrats_style)
    ui.draw_text_centered("All pairs found!", cx, panel.y + 112, 26, raylib.Fade(theme.ink, win_t))
    stats := strings.clone_to_cstring(fmt.tprintf("%d moves  ·  %s", moves, profile.format_time(elapsed)), context.temp_allocator)
    ui.draw_text_centered(stats, cx, panel.y + 156, 26, raylib.Fade(theme.ink, win_t), .BOLD)
    best := last_result.record
    best_text := strings.clone_to_cstring(fmt.tprintf("Best  %d moves  ·  %s", best.best_moves, profile.format_time(best.best_seconds)), context.temp_allocator)
    if last_result.new_best_moves || last_result.new_best_time {
        best_text = strings.clone_to_cstring(fmt.tprintf("New best!  ·  %d games played", best.games), context.temp_allocator)
    }
    ui.draw_text_centered(best_text, cx, panel.y + 198, 22, raylib.Fade(theme.primary, win_t), .BOLD)

    if win_t < 1 { return nil }
    button_w: f32 = 200
    button_y := panel.y + panel_h - 100
    if ui.button({cx - button_w - 10, button_y, button_w, 60}, "Play Again", theme.primary, hotkey = .ENTER) {
        restart_requested = true
    }
    if ui.button({cx + 10, button_y, button_w, 60}, "Menu", theme.ink) {
        return .LANGUAGE_MENU
    }
    return nil
}